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Tooltip

A popup that displays information related to an element when the element receives keyboard focus or the mouse hovers over it.
vue
<script setup lang="ts">
import { TooltipArrow, TooltipContent, TooltipPortal, TooltipProvider, TooltipRoot, TooltipTrigger } from 'radix-vue'
import { Icon } from '@iconify/vue'
</script>

<template>
  <TooltipProvider>
    <TooltipRoot>
      <TooltipTrigger
        class="text-grass11 shadow-blackA7 hover:bg-green3 inline-flex h-[35px] w-[35px] items-center justify-center rounded-full bg-white shadow-[0_2px_10px] outline-none focus:shadow-[0_0_0_2px] focus:shadow-black"
      >
        <Icon icon="radix-icons:plus" />
      </TooltipTrigger>
      <TooltipPortal>
        <TooltipContent
          as-child
          class="data-[state=delayed-open]:data-[side=top]:animate-slideDownAndFade data-[state=delayed-open]:data-[side=right]:animate-slideLeftAndFade data-[state=delayed-open]:data-[side=left]:animate-slideRightAndFade data-[state=delayed-open]:data-[side=bottom]:animate-slideUpAndFade text-grass11 select-none rounded-[4px] bg-white px-[15px] py-[10px] text-[15px] leading-none shadow-[hsl(206_22%_7%_/_35%)_0px_10px_38px_-10px,_hsl(206_22%_7%_/_20%)_0px_10px_20px_-15px] will-change-[transform,opacity]"
          :side-offset="5"
        >
          Add to library
          <TooltipArrow class="fill-white" size="8" />
        </TooltipContent>
      </TooltipPortal>
    </TooltipRoot>
  </TooltipProvider>
</template>

Features

  • Provider to control display delay globally.
  • Opens when the trigger is focused or hovered.
  • Closes when the trigger is activated or when pressing escape.
  • Supports custom timings.

Anatomy

Import all parts and piece them together.

vue
<script setup lang="ts">
import { TooltipArrow, TooltipContent, TooltipProvider, TooltipRoot, TooltipTrigger } from 'radix-vue'
</script>

<template>
  <TooltipProvider>
    <TooltipRoot>
      <TooltipTrigger />
      <Tooltip>
        <TooltipContent>
          <TooltipArrow />
        </TooltipContent>
      </Tooltip>
    </TooltipRoot>
  </TooltipProvider>
</template>

API Reference

Provider

Wraps your app to provide global functionality to your tooltips.

PropDefaultType
delayDuration
700
number

The duration from when the mouse enters a tooltip trigger until the tooltip opens.

skipDelayDuration
300
number

How much time a user has to enter another trigger without incurring a delay again.

disableHoverableContent
boolean

Prevents TooltipContent from remaining open when hovering. Disabling this has accessibility consequences.

disableClosingTrigger
boolean

Prevents TooltipTrigger from closing content when clicked. Disabling this has accessibility consequences.

Root

Contains all the parts of a tooltip.

PropDefaultType
defaultOpen
boolean

The open state of the tooltip when it is initially rendered. Use when you do not need to control its open state.

open
boolean

The controlled open state of the tooltip. Must be binded with v-model.

delayDuration
700
number

Override the duration given to the `Provider` to customise the open delay for a specific tooltip.

disableHoverableContent
boolean

Prevents TooltipContent from remaining open when hovering. Disabling this has accessibility consequences. Inherits from TooltipProvider.

disableClosingTrigger
boolean

Prevents TooltipTrigger from closing content when clicked. Disabling this has accessibility consequences. Inherits from TooltipProvider.

EmitType
@update:open
(value: boolean) => void

Trigger

The button that toggles the tooltip. By default, the TooltipContent will position itself against the trigger.

PropDefaultType
as
button
string | Component

The element or component this component should render as. Can be overwrite by asChild

asChild
false
boolean

Change the default rendered element for the one passed as a child, merging their props and behavior.

Read our Composition guide for more details.

Data AttributeValue
[data-state]"closed" | "delayed-open" | "instant-open"

Portal

When used, portals the content part into the body.

PropDefaultType
to
body
string | HTMLElement

Vue native teleport component props. (to)

Content

The component that pops out when the tooltip is open.

PropDefaultType
ariaLabel
string

By default, screenreaders will announce the content inside the component. If this is not descriptive enough, or you have content that cannot be announced, use aria-label as a more descriptive label.

forceMount
boolean

Used to force mounting when more control is needed. Useful when controlling animation with Vue.js animation libraries.

side
"top"
enum

The preferred side of the trigger to render against when open. Will be reversed when collisions occur and avoidCollisions is enabled.

sideOffset
0
number

The distance in pixels from the trigger.

align
"center"
enum

The preferred alignment against the trigger. May change when collisions occur.

alignOffset
0
number

An offset in pixels from the "start" or "end" alignment options.

avoidCollisions
true
boolean

When true, overrides the side and align preferences to prevent collisions with boundary edges.

collisionBoundary
[]
Boundary

The element used as the collision boundary. By default this is the viewport, though you can provide additional element(s) to be included in this check.

collisionPadding
0
number | Padding

The distance in pixels from the boundary edges where collision detection should occur. Accepts a number (same for all sides), or a partial padding object, for example: {`{ top: 20, left: 20 }`} .

arrowPadding
0
number

The padding between the arrow and the edges of the content. If your content has border-radius, this will prevent it from overflowing the corners.

sticky
"partial"
enum

The sticky behavior on the align axis. "partial" will keep the content in the boundary as long as the trigger is at least partially in the boundary whilst "always" will keep the content in the boundary regardless.

hideWhenDetached
false
boolean

Whether to hide the content when the trigger becomes fully occluded.

as
div
string | Component

The element or component this component should render as. Can be overwrite by asChild

asChild
false
boolean

Change the default rendered element for the one passed as a child, merging their props and behavior.

Read our Composition guide for more details.

EmitType
@escape-key-down
(event: KeyboardEvent) => void
@pointer-down-outside
(event: KeyboardEvent) => void
Data AttributeValue
[data-state]"open" | "closed"
[data-side]"left" | "right" | "bottom" | "top"
[data-align]"start" | "end" | "center"
CSS VariableDescription
--radix-tooltip-content-transform-origin
The transform-origin computed from the content and arrow positions/offsets
--radix-tooltip-content-available-width
The remaining width between the trigger and the boundary edge
--radix-tooltip-content-available-height
The remaining height between the trigger and the boundary edge
--radix-tooltip-trigger-width
The width of the trigger
--radix-tooltip-trigger-height
The height of the trigger

Arrow

An optional arrow element to render alongside the tooltip. This can be used to help visually link the trigger with the TooltipContent. Must be rendered inside TooltipContent.

PropDefaultType
as
svg
string | Component

The element or component this component should render as. Can be overwrite by asChild

asChild
false
boolean

Change the default rendered element for the one passed as a child, merging their props and behavior.

Read our Composition guide for more details.

width
10
number

The width of the arrow in pixels.

height
5
number

The height of the arrow in pixels.

Examples

Configure globally

Use the Provider to control delayDuration and skipDelayDuration globally.

vue
<script setup>
import { TooltipContent, TooltipProvider, TooltipRoot, TooltipTrigger } from 'radix-vue'
</script>

<template>
  <TooltipProvider :delay-duration="800" :skip-delay-duration="500">
    <TooltipRoot>
      <TooltipTrigger></TooltipTrigger>
      <TooltipContent></TooltipContent>
    </TooltipRoot>
    <TooltipRoot>
      <TooltipTrigger></TooltipTrigger>
      <TooltipContent></TooltipContent>
    </TooltipRoot>
  </TooltipProvider>
</template>

Show instantly

Use the delayDuration prop to control the time it takes for the tooltip to open.

vue
<script setup>
import { TooltipContent, TooltipProvider, TooltipRoot, TooltipTrigger } from 'radix-vue'
</script>

<template>
  <TooltipRoot :delay-duration="0">
    <TooltipTrigger></TooltipTrigger>
    <TooltipContent></TooltipContent>
  </TooltipRoot>
</template>

Displaying a tooltip from a disabled button

Since disabled buttons don't fire events, you need to:

  • Render the Trigger as span.
  • Ensure the button has no pointerEvents.
vue
<script setup>
import { TooltipContent, TooltipProvider, TooltipRoot, TooltipTrigger } from 'radix-vue'
</script>

<template>
  <TooltipRoot>
    <TooltipTrigger as-child>
      <span tabindex="0">
        <button disabled style="{ pointerEvents: 'none' }"></button>
      </span>
    </TooltipTrigger>
    <TooltipContent></TooltipContent>
  </TooltipRoot>
</template>

Constrain the content size

You may want to constrain the width of the content so that it matches the trigger width. You may also want to constrain its height to not exceed the viewport.

We expose several CSS custom properties such as --radix-tooltip-trigger-width and --radix-tooltip-content-available-height to support this. Use them to constrain the content dimensions.

vue
 <!-- index.vue -->
<script setup>
import { TooltipContent, TooltipProvider, TooltipRoot, TooltipTrigger } from 'radix-vue'
</script>

<template>
  <TooltipRoot>
    <TooltipTrigger></TooltipTrigger>
    <TooltipPortal>
      <TooltipContent class="TooltipContent" :side-offset="5">

      </TooltipContent>
    </TooltipPortal>
  </TooltipRoot>
</template>
css
/* styles.css */
.TooltipContent {
  width: var(--radix-tooltip-trigger-width);
  max-height: var(--radix-tooltip-content-available-height);
}

Origin-aware animations

We expose a CSS custom property --radix-tooltip-content-transform-origin. Use it to animate the content from its computed origin based on side, sideOffset, align, alignOffset and any collisions.

vue
 <!-- index.vue -->
<script setup>
import { TooltipContent, TooltipProvider, TooltipRoot, TooltipTrigger } from 'radix-vue'
</script>

<template>
  <TooltipRoot>
    <TooltipTrigger></TooltipTrigger>
    <TooltipContent class="TooltipContent">

    </TooltipContent>
  </TooltipRoot>
</template>
css
/* styles.css */
.TooltipContent {
  transform-origin: var(--radix-tooltip-content-transform-origin);
  animation: scaleIn 0.5s ease-out;
}

@keyframes scaleIn {
  from {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: scale(0);
  }
  to {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: scale(1);
  }
}

Collision-aware animations

We expose data-side and data-align attributes. Their values will change at runtime to reflect collisions. Use them to create collision and direction-aware animations.

vue
 <!-- index.vue -->
<script setup>
import { TooltipContent, TooltipProvider, TooltipRoot, TooltipTrigger } from 'radix-vue'
</script>

<template>
  <TooltipRoot>
    <TooltipTrigger></TooltipTrigger>
    <TooltipContent class="TooltipContent">

    </TooltipContent>
  </TooltipRoot>
</template>
css
/* styles.css */
.TooltipContent {
  animation-duration: 0.6s;
  animation-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1);
}
.TooltipContent[data-side="top"] {
  animation-name: slideUp;
}
.TooltipContent[data-side="bottom"] {
  animation-name: slideDown;
}

@keyframes slideDown {
  from {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(-10px);
  }
  to {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: translateY(0);
  }
}

@keyframes slideUp {
  from {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(10px);
  }
  to {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: translateY(0);
  }
}

Accessibility

Keyboard Interactions

KeyDescription
Tab
Opens/closes the tooltip without delay.
Space
If open, closes the tooltip without delay.
Enter
If open, closes the tooltip without delay.
Escape
If open, closes the tooltip without delay.

Custom APIs

Create your own API by abstracting the primitive parts into your own component.

Abstract parts and introduce a content prop

This example abstracts all of the Tooltip parts and introduces a new content prop.

Usage

vue
<script setup lang="ts">
import { Tooltip } from './your-tooltip'
</script>

<template>
  <Tooltip content="Tooltip content">
    <button>Tooltip trigger</button>
  </Tooltip>
</template>

Implementation

Use the asChild prop to convert the trigger part into a slottable area. It will replace the trigger with the child that gets passed to it.

vue
<!-- your-tooltip.vue  -->
<script setup lang="ts">
import { TooltipArrow, TooltipContent, TooltipRoot, type TooltipRootEmits, type TooltipRootProps, TooltipTrigger, useForwardPropsEmits } from 'radix-vue'

const props = defineProps<TooltipRootProps & { content?: string }>()
const emits = defineEmits<TooltipRootEmits>()

const forward = useForwardPropsEmits(props, emits)
</script>

<template>
  <TooltipRoot v-bind="forward">
    <TooltipTrigger as-child>
      <slot />
    </TooltipTrigger>
    <TooltipContent side="top" align="center">
      {{ content }}
      <TooltipArrow :width="11" :height="5" />
    </TooltipContent>
  </TooltipRoot>
</template>